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Archive for September 2025

Top Three Takeaways – from the 2025 OPIS RFS, RINs, and Biofuels Forum, Chicago

By Hoekstra Trading LLC | September 29, 2025

Takeaway Number 3: Blurring Boundaries The rules of the renewable fuels game are increasingly being set more by politics and less by science and economics. The most direct evidence of this trend is the hijacking of a thermodynamic constant called the Equivalence Value for use as a political tool. The Equivalence Value is the ratio…

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An Otherwise Unpublished Wall Street Journal Op-ed on Renewable Fuels

By Hoekstra Trading LLC | September 6, 2025

This Editorial from yesterday’s Wall Street Journal is titled : The Wrong Way to Help Farmers – To ease tariff pain in the Farm Belt, Trump is doubling down on the ethanol mandate that will raise fuel costs for everyone else. It is a confusing editorial about a confusing topic. Let’s dissect its 3-part subtitle:…

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Economics of Refinery Octane Part 2 – Today’s High Octane Values Mean Opportunities For Refiners

By Hoekstra Trading LLC | September 4, 2025

See other posts in this series, Economics of Refinery Octane: The last three years have seen historic changes in the U.S. octane market. The wholesale value of octane, the primary yardstick of gasoline quality and price, spiked threefold in July 2022, followed by another year of high and volatile values in 2023. The numbers for…

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Recent Posts

  • What Will Cause Separation of the D4, D5 and D6 RIN Prices, Part 5 (final episode) – The ATTRACTOR RIN System Roadmap
  • What Will Cause Separation of the D4, D5, and D6 RIN Prices? Part 4 – The Next Big Move
  • What will cause separation of the D4, D5, and D6 RIN prices? Part 3 – D6 RIN pricing framework
  • What will cause separation of the D4, D5, and D6 RIN prices? Part 2 – The Big Bang and the Meiselman model
  • What will cause separation of the D4, D5, and D6 RIN prices Part 1 – Studying boundaries with ATTRACTOR

Recent Comments

  • Hoekstra Trading LLC on Refiners adapt to new Tier 3 gasoline sulfur requirement

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